Alcohol-based hand rubs should be used before putting on sterile gloves.

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Before putting on sterile gloves, you must perform hand hygiene to reduce microbes on the hands and prevent contaminating the sterile field. Alcohol-based hand rubs are a preferred method for routine antisepsis when hands are not visibly dirty because they act quickly, are easy to use, and help preserve skin integrity. Rub hands until they are completely dry, then don the sterile gloves. If hands are visibly soiled or have been exposed to bodily fluids, wash with soap and water first, dry completely, and then apply gloves. So the statement is true: use an alcohol-based hand rub before donning sterile gloves when hands are clean.